Credit Repair - Facts and
Fallacies
Much of the
information available about credit repair is confusing and/or
conflicting. The credit bureaus themselves would like consumers
to believe that there is nothing they can do to improve their
credit ratings. There are many unscrupulous credit repair
companies which guarantee miraculous, instant jumps in credit
scores. Some Better Business Bureaus won't even consider
membership for a new credit repair company due to the poor
reputation of the industry.
To help clear up some of the confusion, here are five facts and
fallacies about credit repair and credit restoration:
1. Only Time Can Change The Information on Your Credit
Report.
FALSE.
The purpose of the Fair Credit Reporting Act is to give
consumers the right to challenge the accuracy and fairness of
information on their credit reports. The act was designed to
ensure that consumer reporting agencies (credit bureaus)
exercise their responsibilities in assessing the
creditworthiness of consumers with fairness, impartiality and a
respect for the consumer's privacy.
The result is a federal law that gives consumers the right to
challenge the information in their credit reports and requires
that information that is inaccurate, or cannot be documented be
removed.
2. Accurate Information Cannot be Removed from your
Credit Report.
FALSE.
The Fair Credit Reporting Act provides in part that a "consumer
reporting agency is not required to remove accurate derogatory
information from a consumer's file, unless the information is
outdated under section 605 [ยง 1681c] or cannot be verified."
Section 609(c)(2)(E).
Did you notice the wording, "not required to remove"? It
doesn't say "may not remove." There is nothing that prohibits
credit agencies from removing accurate information. In fact,
the Fair Credit Reporting Act lays out EXACTLY the situations
in which credit bureaus are REQUIRED to remove an accurate item
from a consumers report.
Since the purpose of the law was to give consumers the right to
challenge information in their credit reports, Congress left
room for reporting agencies to remove even accurate information
under certain circumstances.
3. Credit Reporting is Subjective.
TRUE.
There is no one number or report that defines your credit
history.
There are three nationwide consumer reporting companies,
Experian, Equifax and TransUnion. Each of these companies has
its own sources of credit information as well as its own method
for calculating a consumer's credit score.
The Fair Isaac Company developed a scoring system some years
ago that attempts to reduce peoples' credit profile and risk to
a single number. The number became known as the "FICO score".
FICO scores range from 300 to 850. The higher the score, the
better credit a consumer has. Anyone with a score of 720 or
lower might benefit from credit repair
services.
The way that FICO scores are calculated is a carefully-guarded
secret. However, it is generally accepted that FICO scores are
based on several factors, which are given varying degrees of
importance. These factors include delinquencies, the number of
new accounts, length of the credit history, the amount of
unused credit available, and inquiries requesting the credit
report.
Since each credit bureau uses its own formula to arrive at a
credit score, you will generally have three different scores
from the three different bureaus. While some banks rely on only
one score, others look at all three and average them together,
while others simply take the middle score (or the lower if
there are only two scores showing in your records). By
the way, there are many other arbitrary rules we'd be happy to
share with you if you are interested...
4. Credit Repair can be Instant and
Guaranteed.
FALSE.
There are no instant fixes when it comes to credit repair. Even
if you were to pay off all of your current debts, it would take
at least a month for that action to be reflected on your credit
reports.
So how long before a consumer can expect to see an improvement
in his or her credit rating? Of course, it depends on the
situation, and the consumer has to keep his credit in good
standing going forward. Getting a new late payment reported
will send credit repair efforts back to square
one.
A consumer's goal is to convince the credit bureaus that the
bad history is old information, and the new information
accurately represents his current financial picture. Since
credit bureaus tend to weigh most heavily the events of the
last 12 or 18 months, depending on a consumer's specific
history, it is reasonable to expect that it may take 3 to 12
months to significantly impact a consumer
score.
There is also an unpredictable aspect to credit repair. Of
course, the skill of the person repairing the credit is one
variable. But part of credit restoration depends on what each
of the individual creditors and credit bureaus do, and what the
individuals and supervisors within the companies do. For this
reason, the same type of request regarding the same kind of
derogatory credit information can have very different results
from one creditor to the next.
5. Lenders are the Only Ones Who Look at your Credit
Report.
FALSE.
Running a credit check has become
a common practice among many businesses that deal with the
public, not just lenders.
More and more, insurance companies are pulling their
applicants' credit reports before making a decision to issue or
not issue coverage. The insurance industry justifies the
practice by pointing to its finding that the likelihood a
customer will file a fraudulent claim rises if that customer
has had a bad credit history. Of course, even if a consumer
convinces an insurance company to issue a policy in spite of
his or her bad credit rating, that customer is very likely to
pay a higher premium than someone with a good
credit.
Employers
frequently check on their prospective employees' histories.
It's very disturbing to think that a couple of derogatory
reports on your credit report could keep you from landing a
job, but it's true. It's not much comfort that any employer who
rejects a job candidate because of his or her credit history
has to notify that candidate in writing and provide him or her
with a copy of their credit report.
There is now a
law that requires insurance companies and employers to get
written consent of the consumer before running his or her
credit history. But this isn't much protection. A potential
employer can claim that a job candidate hasn't completed his
application until signing the consent to have his or her credit
report checked.
A bad credit
report can negatively affect many aspects of your financial
life. With something this important, it makes sense to get
help. Our Credit Secrets
Bible will teach you everything you need to know to develop
a much-improved credit score.
CreditRepairForBadCredit.com is a project
of Wealth Instead, LLC. The company was founded as a vehicle to
market an Internet-based debt reduction system, although over
time we have started to see it in broader terms around the idea
of credit, debt, and wealth in general.
Source: http://www.CreditRepairForBadCredit.com/Facts-and-Fallacies.html
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